The, due to the massive influx of immigrants in the late 1800's new government policies were adopted and immigration laws were passed to regulate and restrict immigration to the United States. The U.S. started to limit and place restrictions on its borders in 1875, when it shunned “undesirables” and Chinese laborers. Immigration to the United States into three major categories: - Early immigration (1700s - 1850)
- Second wave (1850 - 1970)
- Recent immigration (1970 - present)
US Immigration History Statistics: Records
During the early years of American history no records were kept, or statistics compiled, in relation to the numbers of migrants to the United States. From 1820-1867, the government only recorded arrivals at seaports. From 1868, all legal immigrant arrivals into the United States were recorded.US Immigration History Statistics: Sources
The major source of early US Immigration History Statistics are provided by the U.S. Census Bureau. More recent sources include those provided by the Office of Immigration Statistics and the Department of Homeland Security. US Immigration History Statistics
The following table provides fast facts and US Immigration History Statistics via a timeline of different decades. Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. the Office of Immigration Statistics. Between the years 1820 and 1930, the United States attracted about 60% of the world’s
immigrants.US Immigration History Statistics 1821 - 1830: 143,439 immigrants arrive in the US
1831 - 1840: 599,125 immigrants arrive in the US
1841 - 1850: 1,713,251 immigrants arrive in the US
1851 - 1860: 2,598,214 immigrants arrive in the US
1861 - 1870: 2,314,825 immigrants arrive in the US
1871 - 1880: 2,812,191 immigrants arrive in the US
1881 - 1890: 5,246,613 immigrants arrive in the US
1891 - 1900: 3,687,564 immigrants arrive in the US
1901 - 1910: 8,795,386 immigrants arrive in the US
1911 - 1920: 5,735,811 immigrants arrive in the US
1921 - 1930: 4,107,209 immigrants arrive in the US
1931 - 1940: 532,431 immigrants arrive in the US (Great Depression)
1941 - 1950: 1,035,039 immigrants arrive in the US
1951 - 1960: 2,515,479 immigrants arrive in the US
1961 - 1970: 3,321,677 immigrants arrive in the US
1971 - 1980: 4,493,314 immigrants arrive in the US
1981 - 1990: 7,338,062 immigrants arrive in the US
1991 - 2000: 9,095,417 immigrants arrive in the US
2001 - 2010: 13,900,000 immigrants arrive in the US US Immigration History Statistics: Origin and Numbers of Immigrants
People emigrated from all over the world. The following nations yielded the most significant numbers of immigrants to the United States. The country of origin for the majority of immigrants to the United States from 1820 to 2000, and the approximate number of migrants, are detailed on the following chart providing additional US Immigration History Statistics. US Immigration History Statistics
Origin and Numbers of Immigrants: 1820 - 2000 Germany: 7 million
Mexico: 6 million
Great Britain: 5 million
Ireland: 5 million
Italy: 5 million
Canada: 5 million
Austria and Hungary: 4 million (total)
Russia: 4 million
The Philippines: 2 million
China: 1 million
Sweden: 1 million US Immigration History Statistics: Growth Rate in the Cities
Industrialization and Urbanization in America led to a massive growth rate of city populations and the demographics of the nation shifted dramatically. In 1840 the U. S. had only 131 cities but by 1900 the number had risen to over 1,700. |
